{"id":52924,"date":"2025-10-16T10:09:25","date_gmt":"2025-10-16T02:09:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/?p=52924"},"modified":"2025-10-16T10:09:27","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T02:09:27","slug":"reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle-maintenance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/blog\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle-maintenance\/","title":{"rendered":"Principio de funcionamiento y mantenimiento del sistema de \u00f3smosis inversa: Gu\u00eda completa para ingenieros"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This practical guide explains the\u00a0<strong>reverse osmosis system working principle<\/strong>, how each module fits into the train, and how to operate, maintain and troubleshoot RO skids with confidence. You\u2019ll get checklists, schedules, diagrams and FAQs that shorten commissioning and reduce downtime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1) Reverse Osmosis System Working Principle \u2014 What an RO System Is &amp; Where It Fits<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A reverse osmosis (RO) system uses a semi-permeable membrane to separate water from dissolved salts and organics. In a typical plant the process train is&nbsp;<strong>Pretratamiento \u2192 Depuraci\u00f3n por \u00f3smosis inversa \u2192 Postratamiento<\/strong>. Compared with ion exchange, a modern RO system provides high desalting efficiency with lower chemical footprint and minimal regeneration waste. RO is also the core desalting step before polishing processes such as EDI, mixed bed or UV-TOC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2-1024x683.webp\" alt=\"reverse osmosis system working principle2\" class=\"wp-image-52951\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2-18x12.webp 18w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2-600x400.webp 600w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle2.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">reverse osmosis system working principle2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In practice, the reverse osmosis system working principle anchors the core desalting step between pretreatment and post-treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) Reverse Osmosis System Working Principle \u2014 How It Works<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Osmosis drives water across a membrane from low to high solute concentration. A&nbsp;<em>reverse osmosis system working principle<\/em>&nbsp;applies pressure higher than the osmotic pressure on the feed side so water molecules permeate while most ions and organics are rejected. Composite polyamide membranes typically achieve \u226598% nominal salt rejection under design conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Two streams:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>Permeado<\/em>\u00a0(product) and\u00a0<em>Concentrate<\/em>\u00a0(reject). Instrument the skid with feed\/permeate\/concentrate pressure, \u0394P, flows, conductivity, temperature, pH\/ORP (where relevant).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Factors that affect salt passage:<\/strong>\u00a0temperature, pressure, pH\/CO<sub>2<\/sub>, concentration polarization, membrane age and biofouling.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Errores comunes:<\/strong>\u00a0ignoring dissolved CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0when evaluating conductivity; inadequate dechlorination that oxidizes polyamide; overshooting recovery leading to scaling.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3) Reverse Osmosis System Working Principle \u2014 Components &amp; Pretreatment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pretreatment: MMF \/ GAC \/ Softener \/ Cartridge<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Unit<\/th><th>Primary function<\/th><th>Engineer\u2019s notes<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Multimedia filter (MMF)<\/td><td>Remove suspended solids\/colloids; reduce turbidity\/SDI.<\/td><td>Backwash &amp; air scour as scheduled; target SDI \u2264 3 for stable operation.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Activated carbon (GAC)<\/td><td>Dechlorination; adsorb organics\/odor; color reduction.<\/td><td>Verify free Cl<sub>2<\/sub>=ND before RO; watch for carbon fines and biological growth.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Softener (cation resin)<\/td><td>Exchange Ca\/Mg to Na to control hardness scaling.<\/td><td>Set proper brine salinity, flow and contact time; regenerate by time\/volume.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cartridge filter (e.g., 5&nbsp;\u00b5m)<\/td><td>Guard against media carryover and last-chance particulates.<\/td><td>Change on \u0394P rise or time; verify seals and housings are clean and sanitary.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RO skid &amp; post-treatment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>RO skid:<\/strong>\u00a0high-pressure pump, pressure vessels &amp; membranes, manifolds\/valves, instruments and automation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Post-treatment:<\/strong>\u00a0depending on spec, add EDI or mixed bed, UV-TOC, fine carbon and stainless-steel storage\/distribution (304\/316L; hygienic where required).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4) Reverse Osmosis Maintenance \u2014 Protecting the Reverse Osmosis System Working Principle<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Good data and gentle handling are the backbone of&nbsp;<strong>reverse osmosis maintenance<\/strong>. Keep a daily log, flush on shutdowns and control oxidants strictly. Follow OEM chemical limits and safety procedures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4.webp\" alt=\"reverse osmosis system working principle4\" class=\"wp-image-52948\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4.webp 1024w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4-12x12.webp 12w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle4-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">reverse osmosis system working principle4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Daily log \u2014 suggested tags<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Feed\/permeate\/concentrate pressure &amp; \u0394P<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flows (feed\/permeate\/concentrate)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Conductivity (feed\/permeate)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Temperatura<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pH\/ORP &amp; free chlorine upstream of RO<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Recovery setpoint and alarms<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sanitation &amp; flushing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Permeate flush on shutdown; periodic chemical\/thermal sanitation where hygienic service is required.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Validate CIP sequence and final neutral rinse; record post-CIP baseline.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dechlorination &amp; safety<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Use GAC or sodium bisulfite (SBS) to ensure\u00a0<strong>free Cl<sub>2<\/sub>=ND<\/strong>\u00a0at RO inlet; confirm with on-site test kits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Depressurize and lock out pumps before opening housings; follow vessel OEM instructions for end-cap handling.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5) RO Consumables &amp; Replacement Schedule<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Actual life depends on feed quality, temperature, flux and housekeeping. Use the table below as a starting window and verify on site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Consumibles<\/th><th>Typical interval<\/th><th>What governs life<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Quartz sand (MMF media)<\/td><td>10\u201324 months<\/td><td>Fines loss, headloss growth, backwash performance<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Activated carbon (GAC)<\/td><td>10\u201312 months<\/td><td>Breakthrough, pressure loss, biological growth risk<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Softener resin<\/td><td>10\u201312 months; regenerate every 1\u20133 days<\/td><td>Leakage\/hardness spike, REG salt quality, iron fouling<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5&nbsp;\u00b5m PP cartridge<\/td><td>3\u20136 months (or \u0394P trigger)<\/td><td>SDI\/turbidity spikes, carbon fines<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Membranas de \u00f3smosis inversa<\/td><td>~12 months design life (often 24\u201336 months in good service)<\/td><td>Scaling\/biofouling, oxidant exposure, cleaning practice<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6) Reverse Osmosis Troubleshooting &amp; Emergency Actions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fast triage symptom map<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Symptom<\/th><th>Likely root causes<\/th><th>First checks<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Permeate conductivity rises<\/td><td>Membrane oxidation, CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;effect, channeling, temperature change, O-ring leaks<\/td><td>Free Cl<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;test, feed\/permeate temp, stage conductivity profile, inspect O-rings\/end-caps<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0394P increases<\/td><td>Particulate fouling, biofouling, wrong\/failed cartridges, scale<\/td><td>Check cartridge \u0394P, particle counts\/SDI, confirm antiscalant window, schedule CIP<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Permeate flow drops<\/td><td>Fouling\/scaling, pump curve off, VFD setpoint drift, instrument error<\/td><td>Normalize flow to temperature, verify pressure &amp; recovery control, calibrate instruments<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Leak\/rupture<\/td><td>Seal failure, over-pressure, improper end-cap handling<\/td><td>Stop feed &amp; power, depressurize safely, contain spill, follow OEM repair protocol<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Emergency actions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Major leak or unsafe condition \u2192\u00a0<strong>Shut feed &amp; power<\/strong>, depressurize, lock-out, notify maintenance.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Membrane\/HP pump failure \u2192 If process allows,\u00a0<strong>bypass with softened water<\/strong>\u00a0to maintain supply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Analyzer out of spec \u2192 Cross-check with handheld meters; if in doubt, run conservative setpoints and sample to lab.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7) Reverse Osmosis System Working Principle \u2014 Design Notes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Flux &amp; recovery:<\/strong>\u00a0match to feed SDI\/temperature; excessive recovery accelerates scaling and \u0394P rise.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0&amp; conductivity:<\/strong>\u00a0dissolved carbon dioxide passes RO and inflates permeate conductivity\u2014address via degassing or downstream polishing when specs are tight.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Dechlorination:<\/strong>\u00a0GAC or SBS redundancy is cheap insurance for PA membranes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8) Applications &amp; Industry Use Cases<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Boiler make-up, micro-electronics\/UPW, beverage blending water, pharma PW\/HPW\/WFI pretreatment, municipal drinking water polishing, chemical and electroplating reuse, and seawater desalination pre\/post-treatment are all common scenarios for a&nbsp;<em>reverse osmosis system working principle<\/em>&nbsp;in practice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3.webp\" alt=\"reverse osmosis system working principle3\" class=\"wp-image-52950\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3.webp 1024w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3-12x12.webp 12w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/stark-water.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/reverse-osmosis-system-working-principle3-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">reverse osmosis system working principle3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9) Reverse Osmosis Maintenance Checklists (downloadable)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Daily<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Record P\/\u0394P\/flows\/cond\/temp; confirm recovery setpoint &amp; alarms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Verify free Cl<sub>2<\/sub>=ND before RO; check cartridge \u0394P trend.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Permeate flush after short stops; housekeeping around pumps &amp; drains.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Weekly<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Calibrate key analyzers (conductivity, pH\/ORP); inspect end-caps &amp; O-rings.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Review SDI\/turbidity logs; confirm backwash and softener regeneration records.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Monthly<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Normalize permeate flow; compare to acceptance baseline.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Audit chemical inventories (SBS\/antiscalant\/cleaners); check safety showers\/eyewash.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10) FAQs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What damages RO membranes most quickly?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Free chlorine\/oxidants, high recovery scaling, and long stagnant periods with poor sanitation. Control oxidants upstream and run within the antiscalant window.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How often should I replace the 5&nbsp;\u00b5m cartridge?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Use \u0394P and time. Typical interval is 3\u20136 months; shorten during SDI\/turbidity spikes or after new carbon commissioning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I run a bypass when the RO fails?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Where process risk allows, temporary softened water bypass maintains supply while repairs are made. Clearly label and trend any spec impacts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is a safe free-chlorine level before RO?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Non-detect at the RO inlet. Verify with handheld kits even if you have online ORP\/Cl<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;analyzers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why does permeate conductivity rise after shutdown?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Temperature changes, CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;absorption and concentration polarization can shift readings. Flush and re-stabilize before judging membrane health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11) Next steps<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Send us your feed analysis, target conductivity\/TOC and footprint\/energy constraints. We\u2019ll return a preliminary&nbsp;<strong>PFD + BOM + set points<\/strong>&nbsp;within 48 hours.&nbsp;<a href=\"\/es\/request-a-quote\/?src=article&amp;topic=reverse%20osmosis%20system%20working%20principle\">Request a review \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Related pages:&nbsp;<a href=\"\/es\/sistema-de-tratamiento-de-agua-por-osmosis-inversa\/\">RO system overview<\/a>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href=\"\/es\/reverse-osmosis-troubleshooting\/\">Reverse osmosis troubleshooting<\/a>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href=\"\/es\/double-pass-reverse-osmosis-system\/\">Double pass reverse osmosis<\/a>&nbsp;-&nbsp;<a href=\"\/es\/inside-out-ultrafiltration-membrane\/\">UF membrane guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Further reading:<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/water-research\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">US EPA \u2013 Water Research<\/a>;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wef.org\/resources\/publications\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Water Environment Federation \u2013 Publications<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Equipo de Ingenier\u00eda del Agua de Stark<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 Process design, commissioning &amp; troubleshooting<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This practical guide explains the\u00a0reverse osmosis system working principle, how each module fits into the train, and how to operate, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52936,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-water-treatment-industry-information"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52924"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52952,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52924\/revisions\/52952"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stark-water.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}