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Housing Membran Baja Tahan Karat Kelas Makanan: Pengelasan, Desain Higienis, dan Kepatuhan

Daftar Isi

Dalam lanskap teknologi membran yang rumit, Proses Pengelasan Cangkang Membran Baja Tahan Karat muncul sebagai inovasi penting, yang menggabungkan rekayasa presisi dengan daya tahan baja tahan karat.  

Food grade membrane housing is a sanitary, food-contact pressure vessel designed for hygienic service in dairy, beverage, flavors and nutraceuticals. It combines 316L construction, ASME BPE finishes (SF1/SF4), orbital TIG with verified purge, and FDA/EU-compliant gaskets to ensure cleanability across CIP/SIP cycles.

1) Regulatory & Standards Map (What “Food-Grade” Really Means)

  • Food-contact framework — EU 1935/2004; US FDA food-contact rules (gaskets/elastomers under 21 CFR 177.2600).
  • Hygienic design — 3-A Sanitary Standards / EHEDG hygienic design principles for crevice-free, drainable, cleanable construction.
  • Surface & fabrication — ASME BPE finish classes (e.g., SF1/SF4) and orbital-weld best practices for smooth, fully penetrated, purge-protected welds.
  • Materials & documents — ASTM A270 (sanitary tube), ASTM A967 (passivation), EN 10204 3.1 MTR traceability, pressure test & QA dossier on shipment.
food grade membrane housing orbital TIG weld on 316L

2) Food Grade Membrane Housing Materials & Surface Finish (Cleanability First)

  • Base metal: default SS 316L (Mo-alloyed, better chloride resistance) with low-carbon grade to reduce sensitization risk; SS 304 available for low-chloride utilities.
  • Internal finish options:
    • SF1: Ra ≤ 0.51 μm (mechanically polished), economical for standard food service.
    • SF4: Ra ≤ 0.38 μm (electropolished), preferred for stringent hygiene and reduced biofilm risk.
  • Post-weld treatment: heat-tint removal + chemical passivation (ASTM A967) to restore the chromium-rich passive layer.
  • Gaskets & seals: FDA-compliant EPDM/FKM/PTFE/Silicone as specified by media, temperature, and CIP/SIP chemistry; lubricants use NSF H1-grade only.

3) Welding for Sanitary Service (Orbital GTAW + Verified Purge)

  1. Process: orbital GTAW/TIG with internal purge to protect root; weld maps maintained against serial numbers.
  2. Welder qualification: per ISO 9606-1; WPS/PQR on file and available in the documentation pack.
  3. Inspection: borescope images for every circumferential weld; dye-penetrant where applicable; ferrite checks on welds if specified.
  4. Finishing: mechanical blend where needed without undercut; electropolish option to reach SF4.
1705482745 Stainless Steel Membrane Shell Welding Process 2

4) Hygienic Geometry & Connections (Drainable, Crevice-Free)

  • No dead legs: “dead-leg length ≤ 2× branch diameter” design rule for ports and gauges.
  • Full drainability: housing oriented with slope ≥ 1% toward sanitary drain; end caps designed to avoid product traps.
  • Connections: sanitary tri-clamp ferrules as default; dairy ends, DIN/ISO clamp, or RJT on request.
  • Cleanability: rib-free seals, uniform compression, and gasket intrusion control to ensure repeatable CIP.

5) QA/QC & Validation Dossier (What You Receive)

  • Material traceability: EN 10204 3.1 MTR for major wetted components.
  • Surface verification: Ra test records (critical areas), electropolish certificate if SF4 specified.
  • Weld quality: welder quals, WPS/PQR, weld map + borescope photo log.
  • Pressure integrity: hydrostatic test report at 1.5× design pressure; leak test before shipment.
  • Compliance pack: FDA/EU compliance declarations for gaskets/seals, passivation certificate (ASTM A967), and cleaning recommendations (CIP/SIP).

6) CIP/SIP Compatibility (Typical Ranges)

Compatible with alkaline/acid CIP (e.g., NaOH 0.5–2.0%, HNO₃/H₃PO₄ 0.5–1.0%) and SIP up to 121–135 °C depending on gasket selection. We provide media-specific limits and elastomer compatibility tables in the QA pack.

1705482771 Stainless Steel Membrane Shell Welding Process 3

) Standard Food-Grade Membrane Housing Specs

ModelElementBahanInternal FinishConnectionsTekanan DesainCIP/SIPDocumentation
SW-Sani-40404″ × 40″SS 316L (wetted), 304 shell optionalSF1 (Ra ≤0.51 μm) or SF4 (Ra ≤0.38 μm, EP)Tri-clamp ferrules, 1.5″ / 2.0″300 psi (2.07 MPa) standard; higher by requestCIP up to 85 °C; SIP up to 121–135 °C*3.1 MTR, Ra report, hydrotest, passivation cert, gasket FDA/EU CoC
SW-Sani-80408″ × 40″SS 316L (wetted), 304 shell optionalSF1 or SF4Tri-clamp ferrules, 2.0″ / 2.5″300–450 psi (2.07–3.10 MPa) per designCIP/SIP as above*Same as above + borescope photo log

*Final limits depend on selected elastomer (EPDM/FKM/PTFE/Silicone) and cleaning chemistry.

1705482802 Stainless Steel Membrane Shell Welding Process 4

8) RFQ Checklist (Copy & Paste to Your Inquiry)

  • Process media & target product (e.g., dairy permeate, juice concentrate, flavors)
  • Max temperature / pressure, cyclic profile, and design code requirements
  • Surface finish target: SF1 or SF4 (internal); external cosmetic grade if needed
  • Connection type & size: tri-clamp / DIN / ISO / RJT; drain orientation
  • Gasket choice: EPDM / FKM / PTFE / Silicone + required compliance (FDA/EU)
  • CIP/SIP regime & chemicals; required cleanability tests (e.g., riboflavin optional)
  • Documentation pack: 3.1 MTR, Ra map, hydrotest, weld dossier, passivation cert
  • Packaging & labels: cleanroom poly-bagging / desiccant / palletization spec

Send the checklist to Stark Water and we’ll return a design + quote within one business day.

1705482835 Stainless Steel Membrane Shell Welding Process

9) FAQ

304 vs 316L for food membrane housings?

Both are food-contact suitable; 316L (Mo-alloy) offers better pitting resistance under chloride and hot CIP, making it the default for dairy/beverage. 304 is acceptable for low-chloride utilities and budget-sensitive projects.

Do you provide electropolishing for SF4?

Yes. We can electropolish the entire internal wetted surface and issue an Ra report meeting SF4 (Ra ≤0.38 μm), plus a passivation certificate.

What proof of “food-grade” do I get?

Gasket FDA/EU compliance declarations, EN 10204 3.1 MTRs, surface roughness reports, hydrostatic test, welding dossier (ISO 9606-1-qualified welders), and passivation per ASTM A967.

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